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Simple
Ways
to Help Prevent Injury to Wildlife
Cat / Dog Attacks:
Are the cause of injury to the majority of our patients.
Free-roaming pets kill millions of wild animals every day worldwide.
This senseless slaughter by these 'subsidized predators' is surpassed
in significance only by the direct actions of humans {one could
reasonably argue that the pets are a 'human action' too}. Pet
owners need to accept - and act on - the responsibilities
of owning a pet. Allowing your pet to be free-roaming not only
causes huge numbers of senseless wildlife fatalities, it also
places the pet itself into potentially dangerous situations.
Avoiding conflicts between wildlife
and pets
is simple. The best method is to keep the pet indoors. Second
best after that is keeping the pet contained in an enclosure.
Most wild animals will avoid the area that the pet has access
to.
For more information, take a look at:
About
Cats Indoors http://www.abcbirds.org/catindoo.htm
Window Hits:
Birds sometimes collide with windows when they see an image of
the outside environment reflected off the glass. Usually this
happens when they are frightened or otherwise preoccupied {a hawk
nearby, or on a 'mating chase'}. This might make birds sound pretty
stupid, but consider how many people walk into plate glass windows
and doors every year! Making your windows safer for birds, while
still pleasant to look out of, is difficult. It must be remembered
before making any attempts that the reflection is on the outside
of the glass! Putting things on the inside of the glass will
have little or no effect on the outside reflections. Many 'static
cling' vinyl decals are available on the market. These are effective
if placed on the outside of the glass. They break up the reflected
image so the bird perceives a smaller space to fly through, causing
it to -hopefully- turn away. Some of the more effective decals
are designed to look like spider webs, which not only do a great
job of breaking up the reflected image, but supposedly birds do
not like to fly through spider webs as it gums up their feathers.
A nearly foolproof method of
preventing injury
if the bird does fly into the window is to cover the window with
black fiberglass insect screen. The screen should be mounted about
3 - 4 inches away from the window. If a bird happens to fly into
the screen covered window, the screen acts as a 'trampoline',
bouncing them off and lessening the impact. After several years
the screen may have a collection of small 'beak holes', each
one reminding you that a bird has been saved.
Birds Attacking Windows or Other
Shiny
Bits:
Every year during breeding
season we receive calls about birds beating themselves senseless
on some house window, car mirror, or even a shiny hubcap. They
relentlessly pound away, often injuring themselves in the process.
No, they are not demented, neurotic, or stupid. They do this {usually
males} when they see their reflection. Unlike humans who might
think "How impressive I look today", the bird sees a
competitor - "Another male who attacks every time I try to
chase him away!" To most breeding birds, territory is life.
Competitors can not be tolerated - and will be attacked, sometimes
with lethal results.
To relieve the birds of this problem,
take
a bar of soap and "soap up" the shiny item to subdue
the reflection {we all remember mischief night, right?}. Remember
to do the outside of the glass if it is a window. Or you
can use a piece of paper or other article that can be taped up
over the offensive item.
Car hits can
usually be avoided by simply paying attention. Roads that
have woods / shrubs growing right up to the shoulder are dangerous
places for animals. The animal will be going along through the
woods, and suddenly they are in the middle of the road! Also,
in the winter, many birds flock to roadsides to partake of the gravel
that highway departments so generously offer,
since other sources of gravel are covered up. A basic knowledge
of natural history, and sharp attention while driving can virtually
eliminate collisions with wildlife. Scan the roadside for 'standing'
birds {note here that when you see one bird fly by, there is almost
always another nearby} and scan the roadside shrubs for movement
that might indicate an animal preparing to cross. At night, look
for the 'eyeshine' of nocturnal animals near the roadside.
One
of the best ways to avoid collisions also seems to be the hardest
for people when driving cars: Obey the posted speed limit!
Speed limits are calculated to allow for reaction time in an emergency
situation. Go any faster and you risk not having any time to react!
Speeding, even a little bit, costs the lives of millions of wild
animals every year and many thousands of injuries and deaths to
people.
Pesticide use
in a residential setting is virtually inexcusable. Many thousands of
wild animals and pets die a slow, painful death each year due to
non-agricultural
use of pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, and biocides. Millions
fall to agricultural and industrial chemicals, be it accidentally or
intentionally. The
only sensible solution is to use none of these products for residential
purposes. Buy organically grown and produced products whenever
possible.
Swimming Pools
can easily trap baby ducks and geese. Other birds and sometimes
even mammals occasionally get stuck in pools too. A low fence
around the pool {often required by local / state law} will prevent
baby ducks, geese, mammals and your neighbors children from falling
into the pool. Keep the pools cover on when you're not using the
pool to prevent any flying / climbing animals from getting trapped.